What is bitcoin atm

Bitcoin ATM

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Bitcoin ATM (Биткоин банкомат) – автомат для обмена между криптовалютами и фиатными валютами. Автоматы Биткоин АТМ устанавливаются по всему миру с конца 2013 года, на ноябрь 2017 года их насчитывается 1833 в 59 странах. Каждый день в среднем устанавливается по 4 таких автомата.

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Технология использования [ править ]

В первую очередь банкомат обменник биткоинов (Bitcoin АТМ) предназначен для обмена наличных на криптовалюты, однако часть автоматов (около 30%) предлагают и возможность вывода криптовалют в кэш. В некоторых случаях от пользователей требуется иметь существующую учетную запись для совершения транзакций.

Bitcoin ATM это машины, которые подключены к интернету, что позволяет вводить наличные деньги в обмен на криптовалюту, сумма которых указывается в бумажной квитанции. При этом они взимают транзакционный сбор. На покупку в среднем он составляет 8,86%, а на продажу — 6,45% (по состоянию на 19.11.2017).

Какие криптовалюты можно обменять в Биткоин банкоматах [ править ]

Операции с биткойном возможны на всех Bitcoin ATM. Однако 555 автоматов (30,3%) также предполагают операции с альткоинами (на 19.11.2017).

География Bitcoin ATM [ править ]

Почти две трети всех Bitcoin ATM установлено в Северной Америке: 1055 работают в США, а 281 — в Канаде. На Европу приходится 393 автомата, или 21% (94 в Британии, 93 в Австрии, 36 в Испании, по 22 в Финляндии и Швейцарии и т. д.). На Азию приходится всего 49 автоматов, в том числе 11 в Японии, 10 в Гонконге, 4 во Вьетнаме, три в Сингапуре и так далее.

Bitcoin ATM в России [ править ]

Первый криптомат в России был установлен 27 января 2017 года в городе Уфа компанией «Малавита», которая, в свою очередь, является и производителем данного криптомата. Криптомату и, соответственно, установленную на нее платформу, было присвоено название «RusBit»

На данный момент открыто более 50 Bitcoin ATM,расположены в 20 городах-миллионниках РФ. Они работают на покупку/продажу биткоинов, комиссия составляет 4-6%.

Первый и единственный производитель в России — компания «Малавита» (бренд и платформа «RusBit») успешно производит криптоматы и работает уже как 2 года на рынке России и СНГ. Вся ответственность за деятельность лежит на компании «Малавита», в отличие от других мировых производителей криптоматов. Осенью 2017 года по запросу Прокуратуры РФ была проведена выездная камеральная проверка ИФНС и ОБЭП компании «Малавита» . В результате проверки не было выявлено ни единого нарушения в работе компании. На сегодняшний день количество реализованных криптоматов «RusBit» составляет более 100 штук,которые работают и по сей день! Дополнительно ко всему компания «Малавита» в сентябре 2018 года начала реализацию программного обеспечения, которое без проблем устанавливается на Qiwi-терминалы. Это очень удобно владельцам оборудования(терминалов), ПО устанавливается за считанные секунды! Цель компании: открыть и сделать доступным для покупки криптовалюты для каждого человека на нашей с вами Планете)

Операторы Биткоин банкоматов [ править ]

На мировом рынке 802 автомата установлено и поддерживется американской компанией Genesis Coin. На втором месте — оператор General Bytes из Чехии (499 автоматов). Замыкает тройку компания Lamassu (296).

Юридическое регулирование [ править ]

Операторам Bitcoin ATM необходимо скорректировать ограничения на лимиты по снятию средств в соответствии со стандартами AML / KYC, принятыми в юрисдикции, в которой размещены их банкоматы. В некоторых странах / штатах для этого требуется лицензия на денежные переводы.

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Bitcoin ATMs

What is a Bitcoin ATM?

Bitcoin ATM (abbreviated as BATM) is a kiosk that allows a person to buy Bitcoin using an automatic teller machine. Some Bitcoin ATMs offer bi-directional functionality enabling both the purchase of Bitcoin as well as the sale of Bitcoin for cash. Bitcoin machines are not exactly the same as traditional ATMs but work in a similar fashion.

Bitcoin ATM kiosks are machines which are connected to the Internet, allowing the insertion of cash or a credit card in exchange for Bitcoin. They look like traditional ATMs, but they do not connect to a bank account and instead connect the customer directly to a Bitcoin exchange for a localized and convenient way to purchase Bitcoin in person. Common locations for Bitcoin ATMs are inside of a retail store, shop, tavern, restaurant, mall or airport. Keep reading to find out how Bitcoin ATMs work.

Bitcoin ATM Providers

ATM providers are third-party companies that sell the machines to merchants that want to install an ATM for their business. Adding an ATM to your location is one of the best ways to increase revenue for your business.

Bitcoin Depot

Bitcoin Depot is the fastest growing multi-cryptocurrency ATM Network offering users the ability to buy and sell Bitcoin instantly at hundreds of locations across the United States.

Bitnovo

Bitnovo produces and sells Bitcoin ATM’s which also have the option to sell Bitnovo vouchers to redeem on the Bitnovo website. Customers do not need to register and enjoy a wide range of benefits.

BitVending

Brazilian company CoinWise has a brand of ATM’s called BitVending. The company produces ATM kiosks and also installs them. BitVending supports both buying and selling of Bitcoin.

Cryptospace

Cryptospace ATMs are the first of their kind to incentivize customers to buy and sell cryptocurrencies with built-in cash balancing system eliminating the need for armored services to move cash.

General Bytes

GENERAL BYTES brings Android, Bitcoin and blockchain based technologies to new and unexpected places. Our mission is to become world’s leading bitcoin and blockchain technology provider.

Genesis

Genesis is the premier provider of autonomous vending solutions for the digital asset space. Our machines make cryptocurrency simple for everyone. No math degree required.

Lamassu

In 2013 we invented, designed and shipped the world’s first Bitcoin ATM, which we called the Bitcoin Machine. Five years later, with a bustling cryptomat industry, we present a whole new level of multi-cryptocurrency machine.

LocalCoin

Localcoin is a Toronto-based company whose mission is to provide a simple buying/selling experience of digital currency for customers while upholding privacy across Canada.

Netcoins

Netcoins’ software turns any device (computer, iPad, iPhone) into a Virtual Crypto ATM. With Netcoins Virtual Crypto ATM, you can just use existing wifi-enabled devices.

Satoshiware NQ

Satoshiware NQ wants to help grow North Queensland into a Bitcoin Cash friendly community and position the region at the forefront of technology.

Bitcoin ATM Map

There are 1400+ ATMs worldwide. Use the map to find Bitcoin Cash ATM locations near you.

Bitcoin Cash ATM Map brought to you by Coin ATM Radar.

Merchants looking for payment gateway & point of sale information:

Visit our Merchant Solutions page for details!

Bitcoin.com in your inbox

A weekly rundown of the news that matter, plus educational resources and updates on products & services that support economic freedom

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Bitcoin ATM

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Bitcoin ATM machines are not ATM’s in the traditional sense and probably use the wording ATM as a neologism. Bitcoin kiosks are machines which are connected to the Internet, allowing the insertion of cash in exchange for bitcoins given as a paper receipt or by moving money to a public key on the blockchain. They look like traditional ATMs, but Bitcoin kiosks do not connect to a bank account and instead connect the user directly to a Bitcoin exchange [1] . According to an advisory issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, «they may also charge high transaction fees – media reports describe transaction fees as high as 7% and exchange rates $50 over rates you could get elsewhere». [2]

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BitcoinATM is a specialized piece of equipment that functions similar to a traditional ATM, but with added functionality that makes it function more like a physical exchange. There are multiple types machines, but they are generally broken down as 1 way or 2 way machines. 1 way machines, or Kiosks, allow for the insertion of cash and withdrawal of Bitcoin only. 2 way machines generally function as a full exchange, allowing for conversion between both fiat to bitcoin or bitcoin to fiat.

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Different BitcoinATM manufacturers and operators choose different levels of AML/KYC requirements depending on their own needs and the jurisdiction of the physical placement of the BitcoinATM.

BitcoinATM360 was the first company to provide enterprise services for BitcoinATM operators as well as selling new and used units from various manufacturers.

History [ edit ]

On October 29, 2013, a Robocoin machine opened in the Waves coffee shop in downtown Vancouver, Canada. This machine is understood to be the world’s first publicly available bitcoin machine. Robocoin ceased operations in January 2016. [3] Some Robocoin machines have since then been converted to run other software. The first machine in the United States went online on February 18, 2014, in a cigar bar in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It was removed 30 days later. In late 2013, The D Casino install the first Bitcoin ATM machine in a casino in Las Vegas. A New Zealand bitcoin machine operator announced in 2014 they had to shut-down operations due to interference with banks. In 2014 a former Robocoin operator in the UK hacked its bitcoin ATMs to run on software from rival manufacturer Lamassu. [4]

How does a bitcoin ATM work [ edit ]

First of all, Bitcoin ATMs are intended to the exchange of cash for cryptocurrencies, however, a part of machines (about 30%) also offer the possibility to withdraw cryptocurrencies in cash. In some cases the users are required to have an existing user account to carry out transactions.

Bitcoin ATMs are machines that are connected to the Internet, which allows putting in cash in exchange for between cryptocurrencies, the amount of which is given in a paper invoice. At that, they take a transaction fee. On average, it makes out 8.89% for a purchase and 6.45% for a sale (as of 19.11.2017).

Bitcoin ATM Review [ edit ]

BitAccess [ edit ]

BitAccess BTM offers full 2 way functionality in a form factor very similar to traditional ATMs. Has configurable AML/KYC systems that can be determined by the operator.

Lamassu [ edit ]

Lamassu was an early 1 way machine that has an add-on base that extends the functionality to being 2 way. Often cited for its clean design and simple usage.

Genesis Coin [ edit ]

Genesis Coin has built a 1 way (Satoshi1) and 2 way (Genesis1) BitcoinATMs based on existing ATM hardware.

General Bytes [ edit ]

General Bytes has a very easy interface and small form factor that allows it to be used almost anywhere.

Skyhook [ edit ]

Skyhook is an open source commercial one way Bitcoin ATM for everyone, priced at 999.- USD.

What currencies can be exchanged in Bitcoin ATM [ edit ]

Operations with Bitcoin are possible on all Bitcoin ATMs. However, 555 machines (30.3%) also assume operations with Altcoin (as of 19.11.2017). Also with Litecoin – 521 machines (28.4%), with Ether — 235 (12.8%), with Dash- 112 (6.1%), with Bitcoin Cash — 24 (1.3%), with Dogecoin — 6 (0.3%), with Zcash — 2 (0.1%)

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Operators of Bitcoin ATM machine [ edit ]

On the world market, 802 machines are installed and supported by the American company Genesis Coin. On the second place is the operator General Bytes from the Czech Republic (499 machines). The three is closed by the Lamassu Company (296).

The operators of Bitcoin ATM need to correct the restrictions to the limit of withdrawing funds according to AML / KYC standards, accepted in the jurisdiction, within which their ATMs are placed. In some countries / states a remittance license is required for this [5] .

Money muling [ edit ]

Bitcoin ATMs were reported by Brian Krebs in 2016 to be rising in popularity for money muling, a type of money laundering where money is moved out of banks to extorters. [6]

Bitcoin ATM Locations [ edit ]

Almost two-thirds of all Bitcoin ATMs are installed in North America: 1055 function in the USA, 281 – in Canada. 393 machines or 21% account for Europe (94 in Britain, 93 in Austria, 36 in Spain, 22 in Finland and Switzerland etc.). Only 49 machines account for Asia, including 11 in Japan, 10 in Hong Kong, 4 in Vietnam, 3 in Singapore and so on.

Bitcoin ATM Canada [ edit ]

Bitcoin machines are not yet regulated in Canada, however regulations have been officially proposed for all bitcoin exchangers. In February, 2014, the Canadian Finance Minister mentioned plans to introduce anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing regulations for virtual currencies such as Bitcoin.

Bitcoin ATM US [ edit ]

According to Coin ATM Radar, there are more than 800 Bitcoin ATMs in the United States as of 2017, with small shop owners earning a reported $300 a month for rental space. Transactions fees for ATM use are approximately 16 percent, while online transaction fees run about 7.5 percent.

Bitcoin ATM Russia [ edit ]

In Russia, 6 Bitcoin ATMs are opened, all of them are located in Novosibirsk. They function only for purchasing Bitcoin, the commission is 4%.

Bitcoin ATM Kosovo [ edit ]

The machine is operated by the Albvision Group, the publication reported, adding that it has been placed in the center of Pristina, the capital and largest city of Kosovo. Founded in 2000 in Kosovo with 54 employees currently, the group provides professional and strategic services, operating in sectors such as information and security systems, banking, energy, and telecommunications. According to Coinatmradar, the machine is located at “Qyteza Pejton, Str. Lorenc Antoni 31, Prishtina, Kosovo [7] .”

The Bitcoin ATM news came shortly after the Central Bank of Kosovo issued a statement warning citizens about the use of digital currencies in the country. Some commercial banks, such as TEB Bank and Raiffeisen Bank, have also declared that they do not deal with digital currencies, according to the news portal Fol Drejt! Ilirjana Tahiraj of Raiffeisen Bank told the publication that the bank does not accept bitcoin transfers [8] .

In 2017, Kosovo imported equipment worth 800,000 euros which went towards the production or assembly of bitcoin mining devices, according to Kosovo Customs spokesperson Adriatik Stavileci.

In a press release distributed in Kosovo and Albania on July 17, the company said that Tirana and Skopje will be the next two destinations where these kinds of ATMs will be placed. [9]

Compliance [ edit ]

Bitcoin ATM operators need to adjust the limits on deposits and withdrawals according to Anti-money laundering/Know your customer (AML/KYC) standards applicable in the jurisdiction where their ATMs are placed. [10] In some countries / states this requires a money transmitter license.

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